Country Directory
Middle East & Africa
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Ghana

GH

Patent system, trademark registration, annuity management, and renewals in Ghana.

Authority

GhIPO

PCT

30 mo

Madrid

Member

Before You Start

Before filing or quoting, you'll typically confirm these first

  1. 1

    Whether to pursue the Paris route, PCT national phase, or start with trademark registration in Ghana

  2. 2

    Which of patent filing, trademark registration, annuity, or renewal is the most urgent priority

  3. 3

    Whether to verify the official portal, search system, and key deadlines before moving to a quote or engagement

The sections below cover each module — use the navigation to jump directly to what you need.

Patent System & Process

Patent System in Ghana

Ghana is one of West Africa's most stable and open economies; petroleum, gold, cocoa, and services are key sectors. IP administered by GhIPO. Ghana is an **ARIPO member** — a single ARIPO application covers Kenya, Tanzania, Ethiopia, and other member states. PCT (30 months) and Madrid (2008) supported.

ARIPO Patent (African Regional Patent)
Single ARIPO application covering Ghana, Kenya, Tanzania, Ethiopia, Zimbabwe, Botswana, Malawi, Mozambique, Rwanda, Namibia, Uganda, etc. (must designate each); 20-year term.

Source: ARIPO (www.aripo.org) — Harare Protocol

Ghana National Patent Application
Direct GhIPO national filing in English; 20-year term. PCT national phase: 30 months.

Source: GhIPO; WIPO PCT Guide — GH

Trademark System & Process

Trademark System in Ghana

Ghanaian trademarks examined by GhIPO; 10-year term; renewable. Madrid designations (since 2008) or direct GhIPO filing in English.

Trademark Application Route
Madrid designation (GH) or direct GhIPO filing in English; 10-year term.

Source: GhIPO; WIPO Madrid

Patent Annuity

Ghana Patent Annuities

ARIPO annuities to ARIPO; national annuities to GhIPO; grace period available.

Source: ARIPO; GhIPO fee schedule

Trademark Renewal

Ghana Trademark Renewals

10-year trademark; renew before expiry; grace period.

Source: GhIPO

FAQ

Common Questions — Ghana IP

Is Ghana an ARIPO member?
Yes, Ghana is an ARIPO member. A single ARIPO application covers Ghana and multiple other African states. ARIPO is headquartered in Harare, Zimbabwe.
Does Ghana accept Madrid trademark designations?
Yes, Ghana joined the Madrid Protocol in 2008.
PCT national phase deadline for Ghana?
30 months.
Is there a trademark use requirement in Ghana?
Yes, 5-year non-use may lead to revocation.
Is Ghana a WTO member?
Yes, Ghana joined WTO in 1995.
Which sectors most need IP protection in Ghana?
Gold and mining, cocoa and food/beverage branding, telecoms, and consumer goods are most IP-sensitive sectors.
What language is required?
English.
Is a local agent required?
Foreign applicants must use a registered GhIPO agent; ARIPO applications require an ARIPO-accredited agent.

Official Reference Sources

Sources for This Page

Content based on official sources above, last reviewed: 2026-04. In case of discrepancy with the latest official publications, official sources prevail.

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