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Pakistan

PK

Patent system, trademark registration, annuity management, and renewals in Pakistan.

Authority

IPO-Pakistan

PCT

31 mo

Madrid

Non-member

Before You Start

Before filing or quoting, you'll typically confirm these first

  1. 1

    Whether to pursue the Paris route, PCT national phase, or start with trademark registration in Pakistan

  2. 2

    Which of patent filing, trademark registration, annuity, or renewal is the most urgent priority

  3. 3

    Whether to verify the official portal, search system, and key deadlines before moving to a quote or engagement

The sections below cover each module — use the navigation to jump directly to what you need.

Patent System & Process

Patent System in Pakistan

Pakistani invention patents are administered by IPO-Pakistan under the Patents Ordinance 2000, using a first-to-file system. Pakistan joined the PCT in 2008, with national phase entry typically at 31 months from the priority date. The standard patent term is 20 years from the filing date. **Important: Pakistan is currently NOT a Madrid Protocol member — direct national trademark applications are required.**

Patent Filing Routes
1. **Direct PK national filing** — Filed in English or Urdu with IPO-Pakistan; 2. **PCT national phase** — Pakistan joined PCT in 2008; national phase entry deadline is typically 31 months from the priority date.

Source: IPO-Pakistan; WIPO PCT Applicant's Guide (PK)

No Madrid Protocol — Direct Trademark Filing Required
Pakistan has not yet acceded to the Madrid Protocol (as of 2026). It cannot be designated in WIPO Madrid international trademark applications. Trademark protection in Pakistan requires a direct national application with IPO-Pakistan.

Source: WIPO Madrid member information; IPO-Pakistan

Patent Term
Pakistani invention patents are valid for 20 years from the filing date, subject to annual maintenance fees.

Source: IPO-Pakistan; Patents Ordinance 2000

Substantive Examination
Pakistani invention patents require substantive examination by IPO-Pakistan. Examination periods can be lengthy — early filing and engaging a local patent agent to handle office action responses is recommended.

Source: IPO-Pakistan official guidance

Trademark System & Process

Trademark System in Pakistan

Pakistani trademarks are administered by IPO-Pakistan using a registration system. **Pakistan is currently (as of 2026) NOT a Madrid Protocol member — direct national trademark applications are required.**

Trademark Filing Routes
The only currently available route is a direct national application with IPO-Pakistan (in English or Urdu). Madrid international applications are not available for Pakistan.

Source: IPO-Pakistan; WIPO

Registration Term and Renewal
Pakistani trademark registrations are valid for 10 years initially, renewable every 10 years indefinitely.

Source: IPO-Pakistan; Trade Marks Ordinance 2001

Trademark Use Requirements
After registration, genuine local use is expected. Trademark non-use for a continuous period (typically 5 years) may be grounds for cancellation.

Source: IPO-Pakistan; Trade Marks Ordinance 2001

Patent Annuity

Pakistan Patent Annuities

Pakistani patent annuities are paid to IPO-Pakistan on schedule to maintain patent validity. Engage a local representative to manage your annuity schedule.

Source: IPO-Pakistan official website

Trademark Renewal

Pakistan Trademark Renewals

Pakistani trademarks are valid for 10 years, renewed with IPO-Pakistan every 10 years indefinitely.

Source: IPO-Pakistan official information

FAQ

Common Questions — Pakistan IP

Does Pakistan support Madrid System trademark applications?
No. Pakistan has not yet acceded to the Madrid Protocol (as of 2026). Trademark protection requires a direct national application with IPO-Pakistan.
How long does a Pakistani invention patent last?
20 years from the filing date, subject to annual maintenance fees.
What is the PCT national phase deadline for Pakistan?
Typically 31 months from the priority date. Pakistan has been a PCT member since 2008.
How long is a Pakistani trademark valid?
10 years initially, renewable every 10 years indefinitely.
What language is required for Pakistani IP filings?
Pakistani applications can be filed in English or Urdu — English is most commonly used in practice.
Is a local agent required in Pakistan?
Non-residents typically must engage a local agent registered with IPO-Pakistan to file applications.
Does Pakistan have utility model protection?
Pakistan (as of 2026) does not have a standalone utility model system — inventions are protected through the standard patent process.
Does Pakistan support WIPO DAS?
As of 2026, IPO-Pakistan does not yet formally participate in WIPO DAS. Priority documents must be submitted through traditional means. Verify current status via WIPO DAS official information.

Official Reference Sources

Sources for This Page

Content based on official sources above, last reviewed: 2026-04. In case of discrepancy with the latest official publications, official sources prevail.

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